Ecuador

Ecuador contains a very ethnically mixed population.The vast majority of the population is mestizo (mixed Indian-Caucasian), with smaller percentages of indigenous, Afro-Ecuadorian, and European descendant criollos. Although Ecuadorians were heavily concentrated in the mountainous central highland region a few decades ago, today's population is divided about equally between that area and the coastal lowlands. The Ecuadorian economy is based on petroleum production, manufacturing primarily for the domestic market, and agricultural production for domestic consumption and export. Principal exports are petroleum, bananas, shrimp, flowers, and other primary agricultural products.

BACKGROUND INFORMATION:

Population:
13,202,000
Languages:
Spanish, Amerindian languages (Quechua)
Per capita income:
$6,810
Life expectancy:
70/76
Under-five mortality rate:
24/1,000 live births
Source:
World Health Organization

The land on the equator

Water For People in Ecuador

Water For People has successfully registered as a nongovernmental organization with the government of Ecuador and is now in the early planning phases of initiating work there. The process of starting work in a country is challenging, technical, and equal parts paperwork and relationship-building. The foundations of future successes are being built now as Water For People both becomes official and begins the process of determining the regions in which to work and the partners with to succeed.

Previously, Water For People had worked with a local NGO in Ecuador (HCJB) on the Carabuela project, which concluded at the end of 2009. The project benefited seven villages and three schools, providing 2,975 beneficiaries with safe drinking water, 2,540 beneficiaries with improved sanitation, and 2,975 beneficiaries with hygiene education.